The Senate and House have both turned to transportation reform
as a job creator and way to appeal to voters in an election year. Yet,
partisanship, a polarized Congress, and the ever present federal deficit are
severely limiting this much needed reform. The American Energy &
Infrastructure Jobs Act before the House may create more problems that it
solves. The bill eliminates guarantees for federal funding for mass-transit
systems as a portion of the 18.4 cent-a-gallon gas-tax. The bill also threatens
funding for pedestrian and cyclist safety programs. The possibility of opening
further drilling in Alaska and the recovering Gulf has been presented as a way
to sway Tea-Partiers to vote for what they consider a large spending bill.
The House bill proposes $265 billion over 5
years. The Washington Post, however, cited a 2009 report to Congress that found
that $200 billion a year was necessary "just to clear the backlog of
existing projects." The President's proposal of close to half a trillion
over the next six years comes close to these numbers. However, in a debt-conscience
political climate this is not political feasible. Which is why the White House
has decided to support the Senate bill. A $109 billion spending measure over 18
months. While Senate Democrats are struggling some with how to pay for the
bill, the House bill's passage is being threatened both from within and outside
the party. The Senate bill's bipartisan support, co-authored by Senators
Barbara Boxer, D-CA, and James Inhofe, R-OK, has been essential to seeing it
through debate. Yet House GOP members representing metro-area districts oppose
the bills buts to mass transit. The environmental impact of drilling and the
cuts to pedestrian programs have largely ensured no House Dems will vote for
the bill.
Our nation's roads need attention and have for far too long. Even when
all parties agree that reform is needed, gridlock stops policy in its tracks.
Factions try to incorporate their own private oil interests into the bill and
spending towards the program is well below the minimum needed for true reform. With Congressional Budget Office projecting the highway trust-fund to go bankrupt by 2013, how long can Washington wait? Does one even bother to suggest putting the partisan hatchet aside in the name
of what's best for the country?
The summit is where CNU's multidisciplinary network of designers, planners, engineers and other experts in the field of new urbanism met to advance the latest in cutting edge transportation reforms.
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